Ovarian cysts are fairly common among women of reproductive age, and in most cases, they are harmless and resolve on their own. However, there are times when these fluid-filled sacs may cause discomfort, complications, or even threaten fertility. If you are considering Ovarian Cyst Treatment in Kolkata, understanding the signs and symptoms that require surgical intervention can help you make an informed decision.
What Are Ovarian Cysts?
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form on or inside the ovaries. Many cysts develop naturally during the menstrual cycle and disappear without treatment. But some may persist, grow larger, or become symptomatic.
When Is Surgery Needed?
While most ovarian cysts do not require surgery, certain warning signs and symptoms indicate that medical or surgical care is essential:
- Persistent pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis that does not improve with medication
- Irregular or heavy menstrual bleeding
- Bloating or abdominal swelling due to large cysts
- Difficulty in emptying the bladder or bowel because of pressure from the cyst
- Cysts that continue to grow despite observation
- Suspicion of malignancy in post-menopausal women or based on ultrasound findings
- Cysts associated with endometriosis or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) that affect fertility
Treatment Options in Kolkata
For small and symptom-free cysts, doctors usually recommend watchful monitoring with periodic ultrasounds. However, if symptoms persist or complications arise, surgery may be advised. Minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy or even robotic-assisted surgery are available in Kolkata, ensuring faster recovery, minimal scarring, and better outcomes.
What Should You Do?
If you experience severe abdominal pain, sudden bloating, or irregular bleeding, it is crucial to consult a qualified gynaecologist. With advanced facilities and experienced specialists, you can receive comprehensive Ovarian Cyst Treatment in Kolkata tailored to your needs.
